Democracy and Social . Commissioned at the behest of the Federation of Chicago Settlements, a committee of twenty investigators hit the streets to interview 1,000 newsboys (including 20 newsgirls) in Chicago's "Loop." Laura Jane Addams was born September 6, 1860, in Cedarville, Illinois to Sarah Weber Addams and John Huy Addams. You do not know what life means when all the difficulties are removed! Instead, they lugged heavy, wheeled carts, toted bulky satchels, or secured their product under their arms, as they searched the streets for customers. Edgar Gardner Murphy, founder of the Child Labor Committee of Alabama, addressed child labor as a national problem, using the textile factories of the South as a framework for his presentation. In 1915, she headed the, Women's Peace Party and shortly thereafter also became president of the International Congress of Women. We know instinctively that if we grow contemptuous of our fellows, and consciously limit our intercourse to certain kinds of people whom we have previously decided to respect, we not only tremendously circumscribe our range of life, but limit the scope of our ethics. On muggy and sunny summer days and on blustery winter nights, children sold the news and collected their pennies. , Action is indeed the sole medium of expression for ethics. 35 chapters | The good we secure for ourselves is precarious and uncertain until it is secured for all of us and incorporated into our common life. Volumes 4-6 will be edited by Cathy Moran Hajo and the staff of the Jane Addams Papers at Ramapo College. labor movement. Jane Addams (2010). When Jane Addams founded Hull House in 1889, childrens rights were barely existent, let alone protected. -- Jane Addams, "Who is to Blame for Child Labor?," July 23, 1914 The advent of industrialization in the early to mid 1800's introduced brand new conflicts in regards to the labor force. Ramapo College. Despite years of setbacks, the Fair Labor Standards Act was passed in 1938. Democracy and Social Ethics, p.87, Youcanprint, Jane Addams, Charlene Haddock Seigfried (2002). She also wrote a book about her work at Hull House, as well as other books promoting peace. I do not believe that women are better than men. Jane Addams > Quotes (?) Introduction: At the 1903 annual meeting of the National Conference of Charities and Corrections held in Atlanta, GA May 6-12, an entire section of presentations was devoted to child labor issues. Child Labor Legislation: A Requisite for Industrial Efficiency, Chicago Federation of Settlements and Neighborhood Houses, "Newsboy Conditions in Chicago, Testimony Before State Judicial Committee on Child Labor, Breaker boys in #9 Breaker, Hughestown Borough, Pa. Coal Co. Group of newsies selling on capitol steps. This is true of many other industries, until it has come about that we are tempted as never before to use the labor of little children and that the temptation to exploit premature labor is peculiar to this industrial epoch. America's future will be determined by the home and the school. Jane Addams Quotes: From the Founder of Hull-House - ThoughtCo The good we secure for ourselves is precarious and uncertain until it is secured for all of us and incorporated into our common life., True peace is not merely the absence of war, it is the presence of justice., Nothing could be worse than the fear that one had given up too soon, and left one unexpended effort that might have saved the world., I am not one of those who believe - broadly speaking - that women are better than men. I will use them until they begin to demand an adults wages and then I will turn them out again. Addams led an initiative to establish a School of Social Work at the University of Chicago, creating institutional support for a new profession for women. Peace and Bread in Time of War, p.85, University of Illinois Press, Jane Addams (2012). She was also among the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Most child workers were from poor families, and many were immigrants. Jane Addams Quotes - BrainyQuote Addams and Starr were joined in this effort by women who would become leading progressive reformers: Florence Kelley, Julia Lathrop, Sophonisba Breckinridge, Alice Hamilton, and Grace and Edith Abbott.
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